The Influence of the Media on Antisocial Behavior Essay

The Influence of the Media on Antisocial Behavior There are many studies and examples to indicate that the amount of violence children witness on television or see through other forms of media are reflected in their own levels of aggression and violence. Studies into this include Bandura’s Bobo Doll study, Parke’s and Leynes’ studies into teenage aggression, Black and Bevan’s study into violence and the cinema and the St. Helena study. These studies had varying results but on the whole they support the theory that prolonged viewing of violence in the media equates to increased violence and aggression in real life. Bandura conducted a laboratory experiment to see whether aggressive acts by†¦show more content†¦The results achieved may also be due to demand characteristics and the ethics of the study are also in question. Should experimenters really encourage acts of violence in children? Field experiments have far higher ecological validity than laboratory ones but there is poor control over extraneous variables as it is in a natural setting and it can only measure short term effects. Parke et al investigated boys in an institution where the amount of television and the type of television could be controlled. The juvenile offenders were shown films that either did or did not contain violence. Observers then coded the amount of violence demonstrated by the two sets of boys during that day. It was found that those who had watched the violent films were more likely to demonstrate violent behaviour. In a second part of the experiment the boys gave fake electric shocks to someone who had provoked them. The boys who had seen the violent films were found to be more likely to give more shocks. Whilst this study clearly demonstrates a correlation between media and actual violence the sample was most certainly not representative. The sample consisted of only boys and, as th ey were already offenders, they simply could be more inclined towards violence in the first place. An example of a naturalistic experiment into media affects of violence is the St. Helena study. Satellite televisionShow MoreRelatedA Research Study On Conduct Disorders961 Words   |  4 Pagesknown causes of the disorder include: Genetic Influences, Prenatal Factors and Birth Complications, Neurobiological Factors, Social–Cognitive Factors, Family Factors, Societal Factors, and Cultural Factors. (Mash, 2015) Genetic links to CD have been found in twin studies, where 50% of antisocial behavior derives from heredity origin. Externalizing behavior such as in CD are likely passed genetically from parents. The genetic risk for antisocial behavior is significant in multiple ways. 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